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Digitalization of Coastal Management
and Decision Making
Supported by Multi-Dimensional
Geospatial Information and Analysis
at The Ohio State University GIS & Mapping
Laboratory
Phase I (1998-1999)
OBJECTIVES AND EXPECTED SIGNIFICANCE
The goal of this research is to investigate and
develop technologies that will greatly enhance operation capabilities of
federal, state, and local government agencies for coastal management and
decision-making using multiple spaceborne, airborne, and in-situ remotely-sensed
measurements, spatio-temporal databases, coastal hydrological modeling,
and geospatial information analysis.
The objectives of this planning grant project
are:
To investigate current status and needs of federal,
state and local governmental operations related to geospatial information
supported coastal management and decision-making,
To organize a Workshop on Digital Government for
Coastal Management and Decision Making that will involve all level governmental
representatives and university researchers,
To develop a strategy and a research and development
plan with governmental partners for Phase II of the project, and
To test some of the concepts with government partners.
This research will
integrate expertise and strengths of coastal engineering and geographic
information science at The Ohio State University and R&D experiences
of government agencies such as Office of Coastal Survey/NOAA, Coastal Service
Center/NOAA, Ohio Department of Natural Resources, and Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency. The research will, for first time, develop a spatio-temporal
data model for inter-governmental agency operations that takes the dynamic
coastal nature into account. The high efficient and high resolution space
and airborne remotely sensed measurements and modeling and forecasting
capability will supply spatial information that can be used by government
agencies at all levels in a coordinated fashion for coastal management
and decision making. If successfully implemented, this project will a)
significantly enhance our capability of handling spatio-temporal coastal
databases, b) build a fundamental basis of coastal geospatial information
for inter-governmental agency operations, and c) provide innovative tools
for all level governmental agencies to increase efficiency and reduce operational
costs.
The research project will be carried out primarily
in the Great Lakes Area. The Lake Erie coastal area will be the pilot site.
The research results will be improved/modified for transfer to other coastal
areas, particularly the Tampa Bay area.
The project will have two phases. Phase I will
be nine months and dedicated to project preparation and planning. A full
proposal will be submitted by the end of Phase I. In Phase II we will conduct
full scale research. In the long-term we will build a center of excellence
in Coastal Geospatial Information and Analysis at The Ohio State University.
This planning grant proposal emphasizes Phase I. However, issues and technologies
involved in Phase II are also introduced.
Preliminary digital government operations to be
supported are:
-
Real-time and all weather shoreline mapping and digital
navigation
-
Coastal change detection and coastal geospatial databases
-
Coastal modeling and forecasting
-
Coastal erosion monitoring and coastal development
permission
-
Ashtabula erosion awareness and watching system
Preliminary
major research areas include:
-
Coastal information acquisition,
-
Coastal geospatial information infrastructure, and
-
Coastal modeling and decision-making.

For
further information, e-mail Dr. Rongxing
(Ron) Li at li.282@osu.edu
GIS
& Mapping Laboratory, The Ohio State University
Department
of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Geodetic Science
470
Hitchcock Hall, 2070 Neil Avenue
Columbus,
OH 43210-1275
Tel.:
(614) 292-6946 -- Fax.: (614) 292-2957
website:
http://shoreline.eng.ohio-state.edu
Last
updated: June 1, 2002
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Laboratory, The Ohio State University